Wednesday 26 June 2013

Increasing Your Energy Levels

As a medical herbalist the two most common complaints I hear from people are that they lack energy and are under too much stress, the net result is tiredness, exhaustion, lethargy, apathy, poor concentration, lack of motivation. Whatever expression you use, the feeling is the same. Many people turn to sugary food, coffee, cigarettes, or become adrenalin junkies with high powered jobs or exhilarating pastimes to regain this feeling of energy, yet these attempted solutions only generate more stress, and soon they feel out of control and stressed out on the roller coaster of life.
What does stress do to our body? Every time we react to stress our body chemistry changes. Stress starts in the mind. We perceive a situation as requiring our immediate attention. This stimulates our adrenal glands to produce adrenalin. Within seconds your heart is working faster, your breathing changes, stores of glucose are released into the blood, the muscles tense, the eyes dilate, and even the blood thickens.
To get the fuel into the body, the pancreas releases two hormones, insulin and glucagon, these hormones act to make sure the sugar levels are high in order to react to the stressful situation. Where you might wonder, does all this extra energy and increased alertness come from? The answer is from a diversion of energy from the body’s normal repair and maintenance jobs such as digesting, cleansing and rejuvenating. So every moment you spend in a state of stress speeds up the ageing process in your body. It is stressful just thinking about it!
The effects of prolonged stress are even more insidious than that. Imagine your pituitary, adrenals, pancreas and liver perpetually pumping out hormones to control blood sugar that you do not even need. Like a car driven too fast, the body goes out of balance and parts start to wear our. Levels of the anti-ageing adrenal hormone start to fall, as do those of cortisol and before long your body simply cannot respond to stress as it used to.
As a consequence your energy level drops, you lose concentration, get confused, suffer  ‘ brain fog ‘ , fall asleep after meals, get irritable, cannot sleep, cannot wake up, sweat too much, get headaches ………. Sounds familiar? In an attempt to regain control, most people turn to stimulants. Coffee, tea, cola drinks, chocolate, cigarettes and psychological stimulants such as horror movies or bungee jumping – something to put you on the edge.
Of course, you cannot live like this for ever, so most people burn out and have to head for the beach to recover. Yet ever while on holiday most people need excitement, they start wind- surfing, water-skiing; they drink too much, party all night. The point is that most people become addicted to stress, because without it they come crashing down, revealing their true state of adrenal exhaustion. This is why people feel exhausted or get ill when they take time off.
If you want to maximise your available energy for life, and to return that energy rather than burning out, the message is simple:
•           Eat slow releasing carbohydrates – ones that release their ‘fuel’ slowly.
•           Ensure you have optimal intake of all essential nutrients; vitamins, minerals and others.
•           Avoid stimulants and depressants.

The resultant increase in energy will help you cope with the stresses and strains of life.
Fast- releasing sugars create a state of stress in the body, stimulating the release of Cortisol. So avoid eating white bread, sweets, and breakfast cereals or other foods with added sugar. Most breakfast cereals contain very high levels of sugar, check them out! Slow releasing carbohydrates; on the other hand provide an ‘even keel’ of consistent energy. In general, slow-releasing carbohydrates are found in whole grains, fruit, beans, lentils, nuts and seeds. Eating some protein with carbohydrates provides additional adrenal support by reducing the stimulating of cortisol. So if you are stressed out eat your fruit with some nuts, or brown rice with fish. Nuts, seeds, beans and lentils already contain both protein and carbohydrate and therefore are good anti-stress foods.
Energy nutrients include vitamin B6 and Zinc which help insulin to work; Vitamin B3 and chromium, which are part of the glucose-tolerance factor. Lots of nutrients are required to turn glucose within the cells into energy. These include vitamins B1, B2, B3 and B5, co-enzyme Q10, vitamin C, iron, copper and magnesium.
The ideal quantity to take in supplement form to provide top level support for stressed people, and to maximise energy, depends very much on individual circumstances. Generally a good multivitamin and mineral along with a good B complex plus vitamin C will help a lot. If sugar levels are imbalanced also take a good Chromium supplement to help re balance sugar levels.
Herbs that are natural energy stimulants and help rebuild the Adrenal gland cortex, thus giving immediate energy and over time correcting the damage done to the Adrenal gland are very effective and useful.
These herbs are called ‘Adaptogenic’ herbs. They include Asian ginseng, Siberian ginseng, Reishi mushrooms and Rhodiola. Each individual herb, will suit particular circumstances. If an individual is also depressed or feeling low, then Rhodiola would be best. If one is prone to allergies then Reishi mushrooms will give relief from the misery of allergies while lifting energy levels. The Ginsengs are quite strong and fast acting while aiding the immune system to work better.
Don’t forget exercise, it plays and essential role in both energy and stress resistance. Get expert advice on the exercise that best suits you.

David Foley
MRCHM, MNIMH

Medical Herbalist

Thursday 20 June 2013

Fighting Infections Naturally

“Prevention is better than cure”

Scientists are increasingly finding that we succumb to bugs only when we are run down, so your best line of defense is to keep your immune system strong so that it is ready to attack when a bug comes along. Bugs come in many shapes and sizes; there are bacteria, viruses and fungi, as well as parasites. It is important to know which you are dealing with, as each requires slightly different treatment. A cold, flu, herpes and measles are all viruses. Most ear infections, stomach aches, chest and sinus infections (usually a follow on to a cold) are bacteria. Thrush and athlete’s foot are fungal infections.
Immune-boosting nutrients are good all year round, especially if you are run down or exposed to people with infections. During an infection both the invader and our immune system produce free radicals to destroy each other. We can clear-up these dangerous chemicals with antioxidant nutrients, which are good for everybody at any time. Anti-viral, anti-bacterial and anti-fungal agents are best increased with dealing with a specific invader. Judging by the results of research on Vitamin C, it would be wrong to believe that immune-healthy people get no infections. They just have “pre-colds” that are over in twenty-four hours, where less healthy people end up horizontal for a week. So the aim is to boost your immune system by giving it the right food and the right environment, so that it can adapt quickly to attacks.
The quicker you attack an infection the better the outcome. The best form of defense is attack. All invaders produce toxins as part of their attack on the body.
The best herb for the first stages of an infection bacterial, viral or fungal is Echinacea root tincture. Take 5-10 ml of a strong root tincture every couple of hours to stop an attack in its tracts.
The immune system works best in a warm environment, which is why the body creates a fever to turn up the temperature. So keep yourself warm and get plenty of rest. One day taking it easy can make all the difference, especially if you boost your immune system with natural remedies. Lack of sleep depletes your energy reserves, also stress so avoid any arguments.
During an infection the body works hard to eliminate the waste products, so drink plenty of hot drinks like lemon and honey or herbal teas - Peppermint is an excellent herbal tea to use during an infection. Avoid fatty foods such as meat, eggs or dairy as these produce excess mucus.
Taking Vitamin C each day up to two grams a day can help reduce the incidence of colds. Two grams of Vitamin C per day for over forty’s is an excellent way to protect the body against infections.
More and more immune-boosting herbs are being discovered to help fight infections. One of the best types of immune boosting herbs I have found, are the mushrooms like Shiitake, maiitake, reishi and cordyceps. These mushrooms have been shown to contain immune-boosting polysaccharides and can be used long term due to their lack of side-effects. These mushrooms can be used to adjust the immune response in certain allergies, for example, they can relieve hay-fever, asthma and chronic sinusitis in many cases.


David Foley
MRCHM, MNIMH

Medical Herbalist

Tuesday 11 June 2013

Sun Burn

The number of people calling into our health store with sunburn after the last warm spell of weather was amazing. We Irish love the sun but our skins are not used to all that sunshine, whenever we get it! Sunlight is essential to all life on this planet; we would not last long without it. Yes it can harm us if we are not careful. Ultraviolet (UV) rays activate the synthesis of Vitamin D in the skin and can heal many skin conditions like Psoriasis. Yet too much sun can damage the skin and causes the skin to age permanently, getting that wrinkly, leathery look. In the long term, it can cause skin cancer. Always check any mole that changes in size, colour or starts to bleed with your doctor.
Sunburn is like any other type of burn, except that it usually covers a larger area and will not become obvious until several hours later. The effects of Sunburn are usually felt at night, when the skin starts to burn painfully. If blistering occurs, this marks a second-degree burn, in which case the sunlight has caused actual burn to the skin. If you get headaches, restlessness, fatigue and sleeplessness, then you may have sunstroke – a condition that makes one feel very nauseous – you need to drink lots of water and take salts to ease these symptoms.
To avoid burning and skin ageing you need to boost your skins antioxidant defences with a good cream rich in Vitamins A, C, E and beta-carotene to enable it to cope with the sunny days.
The key to preserving the skins moisture level and firmness is Vitamin A, a potent stimulator of factors, which moisturize the skin. You can apply Vitamin A topically. Vitamin A works best in conjunction with skin saving antioxidants like Vitamin C, E and beta-carotene. These nutrients act as shields, soaking up the damage caused by free-radicals from ultraviolet light and pollution. Vitamin C, E and beta-carotene also help to reduce sunburn, so our need for them increases substantially during the summertime.
The essential fatty acids found in Flax seed oil and in Fish oils are excellent to restore skin elasticity. The skin will burn less when these oils are in our diet. Always drink plenty of water when the weather is fine. We don’t realize the amount of water that is being evaporated from our skin when the sun shines. It is very easy to become dehydrated and then the skin losses its moisture making it more likely to burn.
There are many natural sun blocks available today in health food stores. These natural sun blocks contain plant extracts, which will not only protect the skin, but also nourish the skin. They need to be applied at regular intervals to ensure maximum protection.
After care is very important when sunbathing, Aloe Vera gel is an excellent product to cool and sooth the skin after sunbathing. Aloe Vera can also be used before sunbathing to protect the skin. Aloe Vera gel is the best product I know to stop the skin burning and it will usually also stop skin peeling even after getting burned. If you get burned also take plenty of Vitamin C to aid healing.
So what you need for skin protection is a good Vitamin skin cream with sun block factors 15-40 and Aloe Vera gel for after care for your skin.


David Foley
MRCHM, MNIMH
Medical Herbalist