The
gall bladder stores and concentrates bile produced by the liver, until it is
needed for the digestion of fats during a meal. The gall bladder contracts and
expels its contents into the narrow passageway of the bile duct and finally
into the intestinal canal. Bile not only digests fats, but contains the wastes
eliminated by the liver as it breaks down substances like drugs, hormones and
proteins.
Gallstones are the most common gall bladder
problem, capable of causing colic’s and jaundice. Stones in the gall bladder
usually go undetected for a long time, but once a large stone passing through
the bile duct becomes lodged, it can cause intense pain, appearing as a sharp
cramp just under the right ribcage, which recurs and subsides. In some cases,
the pain will shoot into the right shoulder or back often there is accompanying
nausea and fever with chills.
Not all lodged gallstones cause colic’s
however. If the gallstones remain blocking the bile flow, jaundice results
instead, causing yellow and itchy skin. The back up may cause the gall bladder
to inflame. The resulting infection causes aching under the right ribcage,
indigestion, nausea and fever.
Bloating and pressure under the right
ribcage are often an indication of liver and gall bladder trouble and possible
stone development. Mild symptoms of indigestion, gas and bloating from eating
rich, oily or creamy foods high in fat content are often a sign of inadequate
bile. The digestive trouble affects the absorption of all foods and hinders the
assimilation of fat soluble vitamins A, D, E and K in particular.
Most gall bladder trouble is associated
with a poor diet and sluggish liver. When too little bile is produced, stones
are more likely to form. Also the longer the bile remains in the gall bladder
the thicker it becomes, increasing the likelihood of stones. Eating foods that
stimulate the gall bladder such as essential fatty acids will prevent the
development of stones. These acids support the transport of cholesterol, and
stimulate bile when production and release are poor. For this reason, the
consumption of fats should be limited to natural, cold pressed oils high in
essential fatty acids, such as flax seed oil. Diets low in fiber and high in
cholesterol from meat sources in particular are crucial in the development of
cholesterol stones.
A high fiber diet is key to the prevention
of gall stones. Especially beneficial is water soluble fiber, such as the
pectin found in apples and carrots or those found in oat bran and dried beans.
Avoid the intake of animal fats or
artificially hardened fats such as margarine, shortening and the fats found in
over processed foods, which stress the liver and gall bladder. Gallstones are
composed mostly of animal fat and cholesterol. Also limit milk and milk
products.
Certain foods and herbs are very beneficial
to the liver and gall bladder. Artichokes and rhubarb stimulate bile flow and
help heal gall bladder inflammation. Bitters from lettuce and chicory also
stimulate bile flow. Herbal bitters are excellent to help eliminate the pain
seen typically in gall stone sufferers. We, over the years, have seen many
individuals suffering with gall stones ease their symptoms by using herbal
bitters 15-20 minutes before eating their meals. It is a simple but effective
treatment for gallstones.
If the gallstones are extra large then you
can try a herb called Quebra Pedra from the jungles of South America, which has
a well deserved reputation for reducing the size of both kidney and gallstones.
David
Foley
MRCHM,
MNIMH
Medical
Herbalist
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